A Guide to Understanding RTP and Volatility in Online Slots
Online slots are some of the most popular games in online casinos. They’re easy to play, visually exciting, and offer the chance for significant payouts. However, understanding two key concepts—RTP and volatility—is essential to making more informed choices while playing. These factors influence your odds of winning, the size of potential payouts, and how long your bankroll might last.
In this guide, we’ll break down what RTP and volatility mean, how they affect your gameplay, and how to choose the right slots based on your preferences.
What is RTP (Return to Player)?
RTP, or Return to Player, represents the percentage of total wagered money a slot machine is programmed to pay back to players over time. It’s usually expressed as a percentage. For example, if a slot has an RTP of 96%, this means that, theoretically, for every Php 100 wagered, the machine will return Php 96 to players over a long period. The remaining 4% represents the casino’s edge.
However, it’s crucial to understand that RTP works over thousands or even millions of spins. That doesn’t mean you’ll get Php 96 back for every Php 100 you spend. You could win big, break even, or lose your stake in a short session. Higher RTP means better long-term returns. Slots with a 96% or higher RTP are generally considered favorable for players.
Still, RTP doesn’t guarantee specific outcomes in a single session—it reflects long-term averages. Most reputable online casinos display the RTP of each slot game, usually in the game’s information section.
What is Slot Volatility?
Volatility, sometimes called variance, refers to the level of risk and reward associated with a particular slot game. It determines how often you win and how large the payouts are. There are three main categories of slot volatility.
Low-volatility slots offer frequent but smaller wins. These games are ideal for casual players who enjoy longer sessions without significant bankroll swings. A popular example is Starburst by NetEnt. Medium-volatility slots provide balanced wins in terms of frequency and size. They suit players who like a mix of smaller wins with occasional larger payouts. Gonzo’s Quest by NetEnt is a well-known example.
High-volatility slots feature rare but substantial wins. Though dry spells can be long, these games are best for risk-takers who enjoy chasing big jackpots. Dead or Alive 2 by NetEnt is a prime example.
Volatility reflects the risk-versus-reward balance. Low volatility means less risk, while high volatility offers greater rewards with more significant risk. Choosing the right volatility level depends on your budget and how long you want to play. High-volatility slots often reserve their most significant rewards for bonus rounds or free spins.
RTP and Volatility: How They Work Together
While RTP tells you the theoretical return over time, volatility affects how that return is distributed.
A slot with high RTP and low volatility will provide frequent, smaller wins with minimal risk, making it ideal for longer play sessions. High RTP and high volatility mean big potential payouts but longer dry spells, requiring patience and a healthy bankroll. Low RTP with high volatility is the riskiest combination, offering fewer chances of winning but the potential for massive rewards.
How to Choose the Right Slot for You
Selecting the best slot game depends on your playing style and risk tolerance.
Look for slots with a high RTP and low to medium volatility for casual play. You’ll enjoy more consistent wins, keeping your sessions enjoyable. If you’re chasing big wins, high-volatility games are your best bet, but be prepared for dry spells and ensure your bankroll can handle the risk.
For balanced play, choose medium-volatility slots with RTPs of 96% or higher to enjoy a mix of regular payouts and excitement.
Spinning Smart: Play with Confidence and Enjoy the Game

Understanding RTP and volatility can transform how you approach online slots. While luck always plays a role, knowing these factors allows you to choose games that suit your preferences, risk tolerance, and bankroll.
Whether spinning for fun or chasing big wins, being informed about the mechanics behind the reels ensures a more enjoyable and potentially rewarding experience. So, the next time you load up an online slot, check the RTP, assess the volatility, and spin confidently!

Hristo (Christo to his friends) is a seasoned iGaming professional with 18 years experience building iGaming & Fintech products – Casino, Sportbook, Poker, Bingo, Social gaming and Fintech products gathered throughout his career in PokerStars, Winner.com, Playtech, Reflex Gaming. Strong knowledge and expertise in Marketing, Operations, Strategy building and business relationship management.